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Removing asbestos yourself: what may you do as a private person?

Sources checked on 5 October 2026

Yes, as a private person you may remove asbestos yourself from your home or the shed or garage that goes with it: screwed sheets with bonded asbestos (not roof slates), or floor tiles and floor covering that are not glued, in one piece and no more than 35 m² in total. You notify it a week ahead through the Omgevingsloket (article 7.10 Bbl), and you report when you start and finish. Within two weeks you take it packed to the recycling centre. Other asbestos is done by a professional, after an inventory by a certified firm.

Decision chart: may I remove this asbestos myself? Five questions one below the other. Is it your home or the shed or garage that goes with it, and do you do it yourself, without paid help? Are they screwed sheets (not roof slates), or floor tiles or floor covering that are not glued? Do you remove it in one piece, without breaking or sawing? Is it no more than 35 square metres in total? Is it intact and not weathered? With five times yes you may do it yourself, after a notification at least one week ahead (article 7.10 Buildings Decree). With a no you have it done by a professional, after an inventory by a certified firm. At the bottom the timeline: notify at least a week ahead, report the start two working days ahead, the job, report the end on the first working day after, and to the recycling centre within two weeks.

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What may you remove yourself?

The rule is in article 7.9 paragraph 2 under e of the Buildings Decree (Besluit bouwwerken leefomgeving, Bbl). It describes exactly which asbestos a private person may remove without an inventory report. Two things always apply: it concerns your home or the shed or garage that goes with it, and you do it yourself, not with a paid handyman. Find your material in the table.

What may you remove yourself?
What you want to removeYourself?Why
Screwed corrugated or flat sheets, for example on a shed or garageYes, no more than 35 m² in totalScrewed sheets with bonded asbestos are named literally in art. 7.9 para. 2 under e Bbl
Sheets that are nailed, stapled or gluedHave it doneThe exception only applies to screwed sheets (art. 7.9 para. 2 under e Bbl)
Roof slatesHave it doneRoof slates are expressly excluded in art. 7.9 para. 2 under e
Floor tilesYes, if not glued and they come off intact, no more than 35 m² in totalFloor tiles are named in art. 7.9 para. 2 under e. IPLO, the government's explanation, says glued tiles are not for you to remove; if in doubt, ask your municipality when you notify
Floor covering, such as old vinylYes, if it lies looseThe law names floor covering that is not glued
Sheets that are already broken, weathered or crumblyHave it doneThe law requires sheets with bonded fibres; according to IPLO weathered or broken sheets no longer are
Insulation, sprayed asbestos, pipes, sealantHave it doneNot covered by the exception for private persons
Asbestos from a business building, or from a home or shed you use for your businessHave it doneThe exception only applies to a home and its outbuildings not used for a profession or business
You have a handyman, contractor or roofer helpThen have it done entirelyThe exception only applies if nobody does it as a profession or business (art. 7.9 para. 2 under e Bbl)

Buildings Decree, version in force since 24 September 2026, read on 5 October 2026. The 35 m² is the total area you remove, not per sheet. According to IPLO you cannot do part yourself and have the rest done.

Notifying: what, when and how

Even if you may do it yourself, you notify it in advance: at least one week before you start (article 7.10 paragraph 2 under b Bbl). You notify through the Omgevingsloket, under demolition notification. What exactly applies in your municipality is in the message you get back. You also report two more moments (article 7.12):

  1. Demolition notification: at least one week before you start. You give the address, the owner, what you remove, how many square metres, when you do it and which recycling centre it goes to.
  2. Start report: at least two working days before you start.
  3. End report: on the first working day after you finish at the latest.
  4. Keep the message you get back from the municipality or environmental service. The recycling centre often asks for it.

A notification is enough

You do not need to apply for a permit: the law asks for a notification. After the period you start, unless the municipality tells you otherwise. If you get a message back from the municipality or environmental service, keep it: it states what applies to you.

How to go about it

Asbestos that stays intact releases hardly any fibres. The aim of every step below is therefore that the sheets or tiles stay intact. Milieu Centraal has a detailed step-by-step plan with video for a shed roof; this is the short version.

  1. Get what you need from the DIY store or the municipality: strong plastic sheeting, tape, an FFP3 dust mask, a disposable overall and gloves. Some municipalities hand out a free kit.
  2. Wet the sheets or tiles with a plant sprayer. Do not use a pressure washer.
  3. Undo the screws and remove each sheet in one piece. No breaking, sawing, drilling or sanding.
  4. Put the sheets straight onto the plastic and wrap them airtight, in two layers, taped shut.
  5. Put the official asbestos sticker, with the large letter a, on every package. Many municipalities provide them, otherwise buy them at the DIY store.
  6. Clean up all pieces and remains, and pack the overall, gloves and mask as well, with the asbestos.

Taking it to the recycling centre

You take packed asbestos within two weeks to a recycling centre that accepts asbestos (article 7.21 under f Bbl). Until then you keep it packed in a closed space, such as a locked shed (under c).

Your municipality's waste page shows which recycling centre accepts asbestos, how to pack it and how much you can bring. Bring your ID and the message about your notification.

Owned house, rented house or apartment

If you do it yourself, you follow the steps in this guide (article 7.3 Bbl). If you have it done, the company makes sure the work follows the rules, and you give it a copy of the inventory report in advance (article 7.9 paragraph 3).

Renting your home? The shed roof or the floor belongs to your landlord. Ask the landlord first; often the landlord has it removed. If you want to do it yourself, ask for consent on paper (article 7:215 Dutch Civil Code), and in the notification you also fill in the landlord's name and address as owner.

Live in an apartment? Roof, facade and shared areas are arranged by the owners' association (VvE). Inside your own apartment the rules in this guide apply, for example to old loose floor tiles; your deed of division states what belongs to your apartment.

Built after 1994?

Since 1 July 1993 asbestos may no longer be processed in the Netherlands. For a structure built after 1 January 1994, no inventory report is therefore needed (article 7.9 paragraph 2 under a Bbl). If it still has asbestos sheets, for example second-hand, you do notify the removal.

The build year of your house is in the WOZ value counter (WOZ-waardeloket). A shed can be older or newer than the house; if in doubt, treat the sheets as asbestos.

Is there a ban on asbestos roofs?

No. There was a bill that would have enabled a ban on asbestos roofs from the end of 2024, but the Senate rejected it on 4 June 2019. So you are not obliged to remove an asbestos roof. If you do want to, the rules in this guide help you do it properly.

Rather have it done?

Is your job outside the table, or would you rather not do it yourself? Then a certified firm first establishes which asbestos is there. That is in the inventory report, which also states who may remove it: for bonded sheets outdoors often an ordinary professional, for the higher risk classes a certified removal company from the Ascert register (article 4.54d Working Conditions Decree).

On JouwPro you post your job for free. Professionals near you send their own price and you choose who to continue with. If a new roof goes on the shed or garage afterwards, add that straight away.

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Frequently asked questions

May I remove asbestos myself as a private person?

Yes, from your home or the shed or garage that goes with it, as long as they are not used for a business: screwed sheets with bonded asbestos (not roof slates), or floor tiles and floor covering that are not glued, in one piece and no more than 35 m² in total. You do it yourself, without a paid handyman, and notify it at least one week ahead (article 7.10 Bbl).

What asbestos may a private person remove?

Screwed corrugated or flat sheets, and floor tiles and floor covering that are not glued, no more than 35 m² in total, from a home not used for a business (article 7.9 paragraph 2 under e Bbl). Roof slates, insulation, pipes and broken or weathered sheets you have done.

How much asbestos may I dispose of myself?

What you may remove yourself, you may also dispose of yourself: no more than 35 m² in total. You take it packed airtight to the recycling centre within two weeks (article 7.21 Bbl). How much you can bring per visit is on your municipality's waste page.

Where can I hand in asbestos as a private person?

Usually at your own municipality's recycling centre; your municipality's waste page shows which one. Bring your ID and the message about your demolition notification.

How much asbestos may you dispose of for free?

Your municipality or waste collector sets that. Your municipality's waste page shows how much you can bring for free and what it costs above that.

How far in advance must I notify asbestos removal?

At least one week before you start, through the Omgevingsloket (article 7.10 paragraph 2 under b Bbl). You also report the start at least two working days ahead and the end on the first working day after at the latest (article 7.12).

Do I need an asbestos inventory if I do it myself?

No, not for the private job of no more than 35 m² of screwed sheets, or floor tiles and floor covering that are not glued (article 7.9 paragraph 2 under e Bbl). Nor for a structure built after 1 January 1994 (paragraph 2 under a).

Sources

Every claim on this page comes from one of these sources. They were checked on 5 October 2026. Legislation changes, so check the source itself if anything matters to you.

Tools for your own address

Three things you can check here for free that you will not find like this anywhere else. They run on open data from the Dutch Land Registry, the buildings register and the national energy agency, so the answer applies to your house and not to an average.

This is not legal advice

We set out what the rules say and where they are. Your situation may differ, and in a dispute your own contract, your deed of division or your local council's bylaw takes precedence. If you cannot work it out, Het Juridisch Loket, the Huurcommissie or a lawyer can help.

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